Ndeapi akanakisa etiweki ekuvaka eiyo yakakwana internet sevhisi kuita?
1Centralized architecture
2Distributed architecture
3Hybrid architecture
4Software-defined architecture
5Future architecture
6Hezvino zvimwe zvekufunga nezvazvo
1 Centralized architecture
Yepakati architecture ndeye iyo yese network zviwanikwa uye masevhisi ari mune imwechete kana mashoma mapoinzi, senge data data kana gore rinopa. Ichi chivakwa chinogona kupa kuita kwepamusoro, chengetedzo, uye kugona, pamwe nekutonga kuri nyore uye kugadzirisa. Zvisinei, inogonawo kuva nezvimwe zvipingamupinyi, zvakadai semutengo wakakwirira, kutsamira pane imwe nzvimbo yekukundikana, uye inogona kuitika latency uye congestion nyaya nekuda kwechinhambwe pakati pepakati pepakati nevashandisi vekupedzisira.
2 Yakagoverwa zvivakwa
Chivakwa chakagovaniswa ndechekuti zviwanikwa zvetiweki uye masevhisi zvinopararira munzvimbo dzakawanda, senge maseva ekumucheto, maseva ekutumira zvemukati, kana peer-to-peer network. Iyi dhizaini inogona kupa yakaderera latency, kuwanikwa kwepamusoro, uye scalability, pamwe nekusimba kusimba kwekutadza uye kurwiswa. Nekudaro, inogona zvakare kuve nemamwe matambudziko, akadai sekuoma, kurongeka, uye kusawirirana nyaya, pamwe nepamusoro pekushandisa zviwanikwa uye njodzi dzekuchengetedza.
Yepakati architecture ndeye iyo yese network zviwanikwa uye masevhisi ari mune imwechete kana mashoma mapoinzi, senge data data kana gore rinopa. Ichi chivakwa chinogona kupa kuita kwepamusoro, chengetedzo, uye kugona, pamwe nekutonga kuri nyore uye kugadzirisa. Zvisinei, inogonawo kuva nezvimwe zvipingamupinyi, zvakadai semutengo wakakwirira, kutsamira pane imwe nzvimbo yekukundikana, uye inogona kuitika latency uye congestion nyaya nekuda kwechinhambwe pakati pepakati pepakati nevashandisi vekupedzisira.
Apa ndipo panokokwa nyanzvi dzichange dzichiwedzera mipiro.
Nyanzvi dzinosarudzwa zvichienderana neruzivo rwavo uye hunyanzvi.
Dzidza zvimwenezve kuti nhengo dzinova sei vatsigiri.
Chivakwa chakagovaniswa ndechekuti zviwanikwa zvetiweki uye masevhisi zvinopararira munzvimbo dzakawanda, senge maseva ekumucheto, maseva ekutumira zvemukati, kana peer-to-peer network. Iyi dhizaini inogona kupa yakaderera latency, kuwanikwa kwepamusoro, uye scalability, pamwe nekusimba kusimba kwekutadza uye kurwiswa. Nekudaro, inogona zvakare kuve nemamwe matambudziko, akadai sekuoma, kurongeka, uye kusawirirana nyaya, pamwe nepamusoro pekushandisa zviwanikwa uye njodzi dzekuchengetedza.
Apa ndipo panokokwa nyanzvi dzichange dzichiwedzera mipiro.
Nyanzvi dzinosarudzwa zvichienderana neruzivo rwavo uye hunyanzvi.
Dzidza zvimwenezve kuti nhengo dzinova sei vatsigiri.
A hybrid architecture ndiyo inosanganiswa netiweki zviwanikwa uye masevhisi kubva kune ese epakati uye akagovaniswa zvivakwa, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa uye mamiriro. Ichi chivakwa chinogona kupa zvakanakisa zvepasirese, sezvo chichigona kukwidziridza zvakanakira uye kudzikisira kushata kwechimwe nechimwe chivakwa. Nekudaro, inogona zvakare kuve nekumwe kutengeserana-offs, senge yakakwira kuomarara, kusanganisa, uye manejimendi mutengo, pamwe nezvinogoneka kuenderana uye kudyidzana nyaya.
4 Software-inotsanangurwa zvivakwa
Iyo software-inotsanangurwa architecture ndiyo iyo network zviwanikwa uye masevhisi zvinobviswa uye zvinodzorwa nesoftware, pane Hardware. Ichi chivakwa chinogona kupa kuchinjika, agility, uye otomatiki, pamwe nekuita zvirinani, chengetedzo, uye optimization. Nekudaro, inogona zvakare kuve nezvimwe zvipimo, senge kutsamira pamhando yesoftware uye kuvimbika, pamwe nepamusoro pekudzidza curve uye hunyanzvi zvinodiwa.
5 Zvivakwa zveramangwana
Kuvaka kweramangwana ndekumwe uko network zviwanikwa uye masevhisi anogoneswa neachiri kubuda matekinoroji, akadai se5G, hungwaru hwekugadzira, blockchain, kana quantum computing. Ichi chivakwa chinogona kupa kusati kwamboitika kuita, hunyanzvi, uye shanduko, pamwe nemikana mitsva nematambudziko. Nekudaro, inogona zvakare kuve nekumwe kusava nechokwadi, sekugoneka, kukura, uye nyaya dzemitemo, pamwe nehunhu nemagariro zvinorehwa.
6 Hezvino zvimwe zvekufunga nezvazvo
Iyi inzvimbo yekugovera mienzaniso, nyaya, kana ruzivo rusingaenderane nechero chikamu chapfuura. Ndezvipi zvimwe zvaungada kuwedzera?
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-04-2023
