Wi-Fi Street mapoinzi (APS) zvakakosha zvikamu zveMavambo ane Wireless network, kuita kusevha kusanzwisisika kubatana mudzimba, mahofisi uye nzvimbo yeruzhinji. Kugadzirwa kwemidziyo iyi kunosanganisira maitiro akaoma ayo anobatanidza kuteedzera-kumucheto tekinoroji, precision jekiseni uye kwakasimba kwekutonga kusangana nekukura kwekuwedzera kwekutaurirana zvisina mwaka wire. Heino mamiriro emukati anotarisa kugadzirwa kwekugadzira kweiyo wi-fi yekuwana nzvimbo kubva pane iyo yekupedzisira chigadzirwa.
1. Dhizaina uye Kubudirira
Iyo Wi-fi yekutsvaga rwendo runotanga mukugadzirwa uye chikamu chekuvandudza Iyi nhanho inosanganisira:
Concepentualization: Vagadziri kunze kwetsanangudzo yeiyo nzvimbo yekuwana chimiro, antenna dhizaini, uye mushandisi interface, kutarisa pane aesthetics uye kushanda kwesimba.
Tekiniki yakatsanangurwa
Prototyping: gadzira prototypes kuyedza kutadza uye kushanda kwegadziriro. Iyo prototype yakanangana nemiedzo yakasiyana-siyana yekuziva inogona kuvandudzwa kwekugadzira usati waiswa mukugadzirwa kwakatevedzana.
2. Prinited Circument Board (PCB) Kugadzira
Kana iyo dhizaini ikazadzikiswa, maitiro ekugadzira anofamba achipinda muPCB Kugadzira nhanho. Iyo PCB ndiyo moyo weiyo wi-fi yekuwana nzvimbo uye dzimba zvese zvakakosha zvemagetsi zvikamu. Matanho anobatanidzwa muPCB Kugadzira kunosanganisira:
Yakasarudzika: inoisa zviyero zvakawanda zvemhangura pane substrate kuti ugadzire nzira dzedunhu.
Etching: Inobvisa yakawedzera mhangura, ichisiya chimiro chaicho chinobatanidza zvikamu zvakasiyana siyana.
Kudhirowa uye kuyambuka: Kudonhedza maburi muPCB kuisa zvikamu uye kupururudza maburi kuti aite magetsi ekubatanidza.
Sengesa Mask application: Shandisa iyo inodzivirira mutengesi mask yekudzivirira tsaona zvipfupi uye kuchengetedza dunhu kubva mukukuvara kwezvakatipoteredza.
Silk Screen Kudhinda: Labels uye Identifiers inodhindwa paPCB yezvirevo zvekusangana uye kugadzirisa dambudziko.
3. Zvikamu gungano
Kamwe PCB yakagadzirira, inhanho inotevera iungano yezvikamu zvemagetsi. Iyi nhanho inoshandisa michina yepamberi uye nzira chaiyo kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinoiswa nenzira kwayo uye chakachengetedzwa kuPCB. Matanho Akakosha Anosanganisira:
Surpace Mountain tekinoroji (SMT): automated machines chaizvo isa zvinhu zvidiki zvakadai sesitors, capacitors, uye micropetcessors muPCBS.
Kuburikidza-gomba tekinoroji (tht): zvakakura zvikamu (sekubatana uye zvakakura uye zvakavezwa) zvinoiswa mumakomba ekudhonzwa uye akatengeswa kuPCB.
FONTLE ASANGANO: Iyo PCB yakaunganidzwa ichipfuura nepfupi oven uko mutengesi anomira anonyungudika uye anosimbisa kuumba yakasimba, yakavimbika kubatana.
4. Firmware kuiswa
Nenhare yakaunganidzwa, iyo inotevera nhanho yekutsoropodza ndeyekuisa iyo firmware. Firmware isoftware iyo inodzora mabasa eHardware, kubvumira iyo yekuwana nzvimbo yekutarisira isina waya kubatana uye network traffic. Maitiro aya anosanganisira:
Firmware Kuisa: Firmware inotakura muyedzo yekuyeuka, ichibvumira kuita mabasa akadai seanenge achigadzirisa wi-fi-fi-fi-fi-fis, encryption, uye trafficidifization.
Calibration uye kuongorora: Pfungwa dzekuwana dzinogadziriswa kuti dziwedzere kuita kwavo, kusanganisira kusaina simba uye huwandu. Kuedza kunovimbisa kuti mabasa ese anoshanda sekutarisirwa uye kuti mudziyo unoenderana nemagishini emagisitiri.
5. Ruzivo rwevimbiso uye kuyedza
Kuvhiringidza kwemhando yepamusoro mukugadzirwa kweWi-Fi yekuwana mapoinzi kuti ive nechokwadi chekushandisa chimwe nechimwe inoshanda nekuzvidzora uye inosangana neyekudzora zviyero. Chikamu chebvunzo chinosanganisira:
Kuongororwa kweNzvimbo: Imwe neimwe yekuwana nzvimbo inoedzwa kuti uone kuti zvese zvinoshandiswa seWi-Fi Kubatana, Signal Simba, uye Data Kupfuura Kushanda Zvakakodzera.
Kuedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza: Zvishandiso zvinoiswa munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa, humidity, uye imwe mamiriro ezvinhu emamiriro ezvinhu kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti anogona kushanda akavimbika mumhando dzakasiyana siyana.
Kuongorora Kuongorora: Pfungwa dzekuwana dzinoedzwa kuti dzienderane nemitemo yepasi rose seFCC, CE, uye marobhoti kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti vanosangana nekuchengeteka uye electromagnetic zvinodiwa.
Kuongorora Kwekuchengetedza: Kuongororwa Kwekuchengetedzeka kweChiratidzo Chekushandisa uye software kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo yekuwana inopa yakachengeteka isina waya isina waya yekubatanidza uye inochengetedza kubva kune vangangoita vangangoita cyber kutyisidzira.
6. Assembly yekupedzisira uye kurongedza
Kamwe nguva yeWi-fi yekuwana ichipfuudza bvunzo dzese, inopinda muchikamu chekupedzisira chekupedzisira panowanikwa chishandiso chakarongedzwa, chakanyorwa, uye chakagadzirirwa kutumirwa. Iyi nhanho inosanganisira:
Assurosure Assemble: PCBS uye zvikamu zvinonyatsoiswa mukudzivirira kwekudzivirira kwakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi kubva kukuvara kwemuviri uye nezvipenyu zvezvakatipoteredza.
Antenna Kukwidza: Batanidza kwemukati kana kunze Andennas, yakagadzirirwa kune yakasarudzika isina waya isina waya.
Label: Chinyorwa chakabatanidzwa kune iyo mudziyo neruzivo rwechigadzirwa, nhamba yeti, uye kutevedzera chitupa.
Packaging: Iyo yekuwana nzvimbo yakarongedzwa nezvinhu zvakadai semagetsi adapter, kukwira hardware, uye mushandisi bhuku. Iko kurongedza kwakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza mudziyo panguva yekutumira uye kupa mushandisi-ane hushamwari unbox ruzivo.
7. Kugovera uye kuendesa
Pakamborongwa, iyo Wi-fi yekuwana mapoinzi anotumirwa kune vanogovera, vatengesi, kana zvakananga kune vatengi. Chikwata cheZviratidzo chinovimbisa kuti michina inotumirwa zvakachengeteka uye nenguva, yakagadzirira kuendeswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana kubva dzimba kumabhizinesi makuru.
mumhedziso
Kugadzirwa kweWi-fi yekuwana mapoinzi ndeyekuti chiitiko chakaomarara icho chinoda kunyatsojeka, hunyanzvi uye kutarisisa kune zvakadzama. Kubva kuDhizaini uye PCB Kugadzira kuGomisheni Assemblation uye firmware kuiswa uye kuyedzwa kwemhando, nhanho dzese dzakakosha kuendesa zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro zvinosangana nezvinodiwa zvechirume dzazvino. Semusana wekubatana kwehukama husina waya, midziyo iyi inotamba basa rakakosha mukuita kuti zviitiko zveDhijitari izvo zvakave zvinowirirana kuhupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva.
Kutumira Nguva: Aug-27-2020
