Kusarudza iyo chaiyo network switch yakakosha pakuvaka yakasimba uye inoshanda network. Netiweki switch inoita seyapakati hub, inobatanidza zvishandiso zvakasiyana mukati menzvimbo yenzvimbo network (LAN) uye ichivagonesa kutaurirana. Nezvakawanda zvingasarudzwa pamusika, kusarudza switch chaiyo inogona kunetsa. Heano maitiro mashanu akakosha aunofanira kutarisa mune network switch kuti uve nechokwadi chekuita kwakanyanya uye kushanda.
1. VLAN rutsigiro
Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) tsigiro chinhu chakakosha cheazvino network switch. VLANs inokutendera kuti ugovane network yako mumapoka akasiyana ane musoro, ayo anowedzera kuchengetedzeka uye anovandudza mashandiro. Nekuparadzanisa traffic, maVLAN anogona kuderedza kuungana uye kuona kuti vashandisi vane mvumo chete ndivo vanogona kuwana data rakavanzika. Paunenge uchisarudza network switch, ita shuwa kuti inotsigira VLAN tagging (802.1Q) kufambisa chikamu ichi. Iyi ficha inonyanya kubatsira kumabhizinesi anoda madhipatimendi akasiyana kuti ave neakazvimirira network asi achigovana zvakafanana zvemuviri zvivakwa.
2. Nhamba yezviteshi
Nhamba yezviteshi panetwork switchimwe pfungwa inokosha. Nhamba yezviteshi inosarudza nhamba yemidziyo inogona kubatanidzwa kune switch panguva imwe chete. Kune hofisi diki kana network yepamba, switch ine 8 kusvika 16 ports inogona kukwana. Nekudaro, masangano makuru kana anotarisira kukura anofanirwa kufunga nezve switch ne 24, 48, kana zvimwe zviteshi. Zvakare, tsvaga maswichi anopa akasiyana emhando dzechiteshi, akadai seGigabit Ethernet uye SFP (Small Form Factor Pluggable) ports, kugarisa akasiyana siyana emidziyo uye ramangwana rekuwedzera zvinodiwa.
3.PoE rutsigiro
Simba pamusoro peEthernet (PoE) tsigiro chinhu chiri kuwedzera kufarirwa mune network switch. PoE inobvumira tambo dzenetiweki kutakura zvese dhata uye simba, ichibvisa kudiwa kwemagetsi akasiyana emidziyo yakadai seIP kamera, mafoni eVoIP, uye mawireless ekuwana nzvimbo. Iyi ficha inorerutsa kuisirwa uye kuderedza clutter, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune mabhizinesi ari kutsvaga kurerutsa network yavo kuseta. Paunenge uchisarudza switch, tarisa bhajeti rePoE kuti uone kuti rinogona kutsigira simba rose rinodiwa pamidziyo yese yakabatana.
4. Network kumhanya
Network kumhanya chinhu chakakosha chese network switch. Kumhanyisa data kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kuita kwese network. Tarisa ma switch anotsigira kanenge Gigabit Ethernet (1 Gbps) yekushanda kwakanyanya munzvimbo dzakawanda. Kune masangano ane bandwidth yakakwira zvinodiwa, seaya anoshandisa vhidhiyo conferencing kana makuru mafaera ekutamisa, funga nezve switch dzinopa gumi Gbps kana kumhanya kwepamusoro. Zvakare, ita shuwa kuti switch ine yakaringana backplane kugona kubata iyo yakasanganiswa throughput yemaports ese pasina bhodhoro.
5. Kuchengeta uye kusachengeta
Chekupedzisira, funga kana iwe uchida inogadziriswa kana isina kutariswa network switch. Shanduko dzisina kutariswa iplug-uye-kutamba zvishandiso izvo zvisingade kugadziridzwa, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanakira kune nyore network. Nekudaro, kana iwe uchida humwe hutongi pamusoro petiweki yako, inogadziriswa switch ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo. Maswichi anotungamirwa anopa maficha epamberi sekutarisa traffic, VLAN kumisikidzwa, uye Hunhu hweSevhisi (QoS) marongero, achibvumira kuchinjika kukuru uye network performance optimization. Nepo ma switch anogadziriswa achiwanzo kudhura, mabhenefiti avanopa anogona kuve akakosha kune akakura kana akawanda akaoma network.
mukupedzisa
Kusarudza zvakanakanetwork switchkwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti network yako yakavimbika uye inoshanda. Nekutarisa maficha akadai serutsigiro rweVLAN, huwandu hwezviteshi, rutsigiro rwePoE, kumhanya kwenetiweki, uye kuti wosarudza switch inogadziriswa kana isina kutariswa, unogona kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo inoenderana nezvako chaizvo zvaunoda. Kuisa mari mune yemhando yetiweki switch haingogadzirisi yako yazvino network kuita, asi zvakare inopa iyo scalability yaunoda yekukura mune ramangwana.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-01-2025
